How to Install a Mobile Tower: Complete Guide

How to Install a Mobile Tower: Complete Guide

Installing a mobile tower on your property can be a lucrative opportunity. Whether you own a house or a plot of land, telecom companies like Jio, Airtel, Vodafone, Idea, and BSNL are always looking for suitable locations for their towers. This article explains the complete process of mobile tower installation, documents required, rules, and advantages in a detailed, easy-to-understand manner.

Understanding Mobile Tower Installation

Before installing a mobile tower, it is essential to understand how telecom companies operate. Companies install towers in areas with high demand for better connectivity. If there’s already a tower nearby, the chances of your property being selected are lower. The installation process involves compliance with guidelines set by the telecom operator and government authorities.

Types of Mobile Towers

• Macro Towers – Large towers typically installed in rural or semi-urban areas for broad coverage.
• Micro Towers – Smaller towers used in urban areas to enhance network density.
• 5G Towers – Advanced towers designed to support 5G networks.
• Home/Building Towers – Compact towers that can be installed on rooftops or private plots.

Mobile Tower Installation Process

The mobile tower installation process involves several steps, including site selection, structural inspection, legal documentation, and final installation. You do not directly contact telecom operators like Jio or Airtel; instead, tower installation is managed by third-party companies. Some major tower infrastructure providers are Indus Towers, Bharti Infratel, and ATC Tower.

Step 1: Online Application

You can submit your application online to tower installation companies. Below are some official websites:

• Indus Tower: http://www.industowers.com/
• Bharti Infratel: http://www.bharti-infratel.com/
• ATC Tower: http://www.atctower.in

Step 2: Rules & Regulations

There are specific rules for installing mobile towers:

• A tower cannot be installed within 100 meters of a hospital.
• If neighbors object, installation may not be allowed.
• All installation costs are borne by the telecom company.

Step 3: Selecting the Installation Site

The property size requirements vary based on the location:

• Village areas: minimum 2,500 sq. ft. of land required.
• City areas: minimum 2,000 sq. ft. of land required.

Step 4: Required Documents

You need to provide the following documents for approval:

1. Structural Safety Certificate – Ensures the building or land is suitable for tower installation.
2. No Objection Certificate from the Municipality.
3. Bond Paper and Agreement between property owner and company.
4. No Objection Certificate from landowner/building owner.

Step 5: Installation and Rent

After approval, the tower is installed by professional engineers. The rent depends on property location:

• Village or small towns: ₹7,000 – ₹50,000 per month.
• Urban or metropolitan areas: ₹1,00,000 or more per month.
• The rent is paid monthly, and it may vary based on tower size and network demand.

Top Mobile Tower Companies in India

• Vodafone
• Ascend Telecom Infrastructure
• Aircel
• American Tower Co India Ltd
• Bharti Infratel
• BSNL Telecom Tower Infrastructure
• HFCL Connect Infrastructure – Infotel Group
• Idea Telecom Infrastructure
• India Telecom Infra Ltd
• Indus Towers Ltd
• Quippo Telecom Infrastructure Ltd (Viom Networks Ltd)
• Reliance Infratel

Advantages of Installing a Mobile Tower

• Generate a stable monthly income based on property and location.
• Increase property value if a tower is installed.
• Help improve mobile network coverage in your area.
• Low maintenance, as the telecom company handles operations.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. Can I install a mobile tower on a rented property?

No, the property must be owned by you or have legal permission from the owner.

Q2. How long does the approval process take?

Typically, it takes 30-60 days depending on document submission and local municipal approvals.

Q3. Can I negotiate the monthly rent?

Yes, rent depends on your property’s location and size. Urban properties generally receive higher rent.

Q4. Are 5G towers different from 4G towers?

Yes, 5G towers require more advanced infrastructure but can generate higher rent due to increased demand.

Q5. Who bears the cost of installation?

The telecom company or tower infrastructure provider bears all installation costs.

Conclusion

Installing a mobile tower on your property is a great way to earn a passive income while contributing to better mobile network coverage. Ensure you follow the rules, submit proper documentation, and choose reliable tower companies. With proper planning and location selection, this can be a profitable and hassle-free investment.